Patent · US Active

Biocatalyst for production of D-lactic acid

US8669093B2 · kind B2 · utility

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18Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateSep 17, 2004
Grant dateMar 11, 2014
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 27, 2027

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12P7/56
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for producing D-lactic acid in high yield, and to provide a method for producing D-lactic acid with high selectivity, in which optical purity is high and a by-product organic acid is small. In one aspect, a microorganism, wherein activity of pyruvate formate-lyase (pfl) is inactivated or decreased, and further activity of Escherichia coli-derived NADH-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase (ldhA) is enhanced, is cultured to efficiently produce D-lactic acid. With regard to a method for enhancing ldhA activity, by linking, on a genome, a gene encoding ldhA with a promoter of a gene which controls expression of a protein involved in a glycolytic pathway, a nucleic acid biosynthesis pathway or an amino acid biosynthesis pathway, suitable results are obtained compared to the method for enhancing expression of the gene using an expression vector. A microorganism in which a dld gene is substantially inactivated or decreased is cultured to produce high quality D-lactic acid with reduced concentration of pyruvic acid.

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