Audio encoder, audio decoder, method for encoding and decoding an audio information, and computer program obtaining a context sub-region value on the basis of a norm of previously decoded spectral values

US8682681B2 · kind B2 · utility

Assignee

• Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. · DE

Inventors

• Guillaume Fuchs · Erlangen, DE
• Markus Multrus · Nuremberg, DE
• Nikolaus Rettelbach · Nuremberg, DE
• Vignesh Subbaraman · Erlangen, DE
• Oliver Weiss · Nuremberg, DE
• Marc Gayer · Erlangen, DE
• Patrick Warmbold · Emskirchen, DE
• Christian Griebel · Nuremberg, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: Jul 12, 2012
• Grant date: Mar 25, 2014
• Expiry date: Jul 12, 2032

Classification

• Technology area (CPC G): Physics
• CPC primary: G10L19/002
• WIPO field: Computer technology
• WIPO sector: Electrical engineering

Abstract

An audio decoder has an arithmetic decoder for providing decoded spectral values on the basis of an arithmetically-encoded representation and a frequency-domain-to-time-domain converter for providing a time-domain audio representation. The arithmetic decoder selects a mapping rule describing a mapping of a code value onto a symbol code in dependence on a context state described by a numeric current context value which is determined in dependence on previously decoded spectral values. The arithmetic decoder obtains a plurality of context subregion values on the basis of previously decoded spectral values and derives a numeric current context value associated with one or more spectral values to be decoded in dependence on stored context subregion values. The arithmetic decoder computes the norm of a vector formed by a plurality of previously decoded spectral values in order to obtain a common context subregion value. An audio encoder uses a similar concept.