Patent · US Active

Systems and methods for solar-thermal gasification of biomass

US8771387B2 · kind B2 · utility

11Cited by
40References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 8, 2010
Grant dateJul 8, 2014
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 28, 2032

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02T50/678
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and system for a solar-driven chemical plant that may include a solar thermal receiver having a cavity with an inner wall, where the solar thermal receiver is aligned to absorb concentrated solar energy from one or more of 1) an array of heliostats, 2) solar concentrating dishes, and 3) any combination of the two. Some embodiments may include a solar-driven chemical reactor having multiple reactor tubes located inside the cavity of solar thermal receiver, wherein a chemical reaction driven by radiant heat occurs in the multiple reactor tubes, and wherein particles of biomass are gasified in the presence of a steam (H2O) carrier gas and methane (CH4) in a simultaneous steam reformation and steam biomass gasification reaction to produce reaction products that include hydrogen and carbon monoxide gas using the solar thermal energy from the absorbed concentrated solar energy in the multiple reactor tubes.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.