Phase controller
US8781076B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 28, 2010 |
| Grant date | Jul 15, 2014 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 6, 2031 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG21K1/06
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A reflection surface 12 constituted by a transition metal having a core level absorption edge in the vicinity of a wavelength of a soft X-ray is formed on an inside of a vacuum vessel 14, and furthermore, there is provided a permanent magnet 13 for generating a magnetic field in a perpendicular direction to a longitudinal direction of the vacuum vessel 14 in a position of the reflection surface 12 by which the soft X-ray is to be reflected, and the soft X-ray to be linearly polarized light incident on the vacuum vessel 14 is reflected at plural times over the reflection surface 12 in a position where the magnetic field is applied in such a manner that magnetic scattering is increased by a resonant effect of a magnetic circular dichroism when the soft X-ray is reflected by the reflection surface 12. Thus, a great difference in a refractive index is made between circularly polarized counterclockwise light and circularly polarized clockwise light which constitute the linearly polarized light, and a phase difference between the circularly polarized counterclockwise light and the circularly polarized clockwise light is obtained at a time. Consequently, it is possible to reversibly conve…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.