Patent · US Active

Method and apparatus for symbol decoding using tree pruning based sphere search

US8824604B2 · kind B2 · utility

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14Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateDec 17, 2009
Grant dateSep 2, 2014
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 16, 2031

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04L1/06
  • WIPO fieldDigital communication
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An apparatus and method for symbol decoding by selecting a degree of freedom (DOF) parameter for a noise vector; selecting a delta probability value; computing a cost function for a lattice point that is one of a discrete set of nominal codeword positions in a hypersphere; selecting a sphere decoding radius based on the DOF parameter, the delta probability value and the cost function; and decoding a symbol using the sphere decoding radius. And, the apparatus and method of setting pre-defined threshold probabilities; computing threshold radii based on the pre-defined threshold probabilities; setting an initial sphere radius square to the value of a first threshold radii; finding the Lattice point based on the initial sphere radius square; computing an updated sphere radius square as the minimum of either a cost function or a second threshold radii; and finding a next lattice point based on the updated sphere radius square.

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