Patent · US Active

Super low melt emulsion aggregation toners comprising a trans-cinnamic di-ester

US8841055B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
57References
20Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateApr 4, 2012
Grant dateSep 23, 2014
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 24, 2032

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/09733
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An emulsion aggregation toner composition is disclosed that includes toner particles with at least one small crystalline molecule, such as a trans-cinnamic diester, at least one amorphous resin, optional waxes, coagulants, pigments, and combinations thereof. In other embodiments, the small crystalline molecule is biodegradable and can be made using raw materials derived from renewable resources. Such small crystalline molecules are also compatible with amorphous binder resins, to provide toner compositions with reduced minimum fusing temperatures without sacrificing electrical performance. Processes for preparing emulsion aggregation toner compositions are also described.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.