Patent · US Active

Selective catalytic NOx reduction process and apparatus providing improved gassification of urea to form ammonia-containing gas

US8852542B2 · kind B2 · utility

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8References
9Claims
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Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 27, 2009
Grant dateOct 7, 2014
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 3, 2030

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF01N2610/02
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed are methods and apparatus enabling the efficient utilization of urea for purposes such as selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx, which enable feeding urea to a chamber designed to efficiently and completely gasify the urea to enable ammonia feed. Preferably, aqueous urea is fed to a gasification chamber, which is also fed with heated gases. An injector means, capable of distributing the aqueous urea as fine droplets, is positioned centrally of a gas distribution plate in the chamber. An arrangement of spaced holes in the gas distribution plate provides higher gas velocity in the vicinity of the injector means than near the walls of the chamber. Uniform gas distribution without equipment fouling is achieved.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.