Method and apparatus for the measurement of the mass fraction of water in oil-water mixtures
US8880363B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 13, 2011 |
| Grant date | Nov 4, 2014 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 31, 2033 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG01N2291/0226
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
An apparatus for measuring the mass fractions of water and oil in a flowing mixture of oil and water through a pipe includes a sensor portion that measures sound velocity and temperature of the flowing oil water mixture at a first time and at a second time. The apparatus includes a temperature changer in thermal communication with the flowing fluid which changes the temperature of the flowing oil water mixture by a measurable amount between the first time and the second time. A method for measuring water mass fraction in a flowing mixture of oil and water through a pipe includes the steps of measuring sound velocity and temperature of the flowing oil water mixture at a first time with a sensor portion. There is the step of changing the temperature of the flowing oil water mixture by a measurable amount with a temperature changer in thermal communication with the flowing fluid. There is the step of measuring sound velocity and temperature of the flowing oil water mixture at a second time with the sensor portion.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.