Patent · US Active

Spiking neural network feedback apparatus and methods

US9129221B2 · kind B2 · utility

15Cited by
37References
30Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 7, 2012
Grant dateSep 8, 2015
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 24, 2033

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06N3/088
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

In one approach, spiking neurons receive sensory stimulus and context signal that correspond to the same context. When the stimulus provides sufficient excitation, neurons generate response. Context connections are adjusted according to inverse spike-timing dependent plasticity. When the context signal precedes the post synaptic spike, context synaptic connections are depressed. Conversely, whenever the context signal follows the post synaptic spike, the connections are potentiated. The inverse STDP connection adjustment ensures precise control of feedback-induced firing, eliminates runaway positive feedback loops, and enables self-stabilizing network operation. In another aspect, the connection adjustment methodology facilitates robust context switching when processing visual information. When a context (such an object) becomes intermittently absent, prior context connection potentiation enables firing for a period of time. If the object remains absent, the connection becomes depressed thereby preventing further firing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.