Synthesis of diesel fuel blendstock from carbohydrates
US9181506B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 20, 2014 |
| Grant date | Nov 10, 2015 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 20, 2034 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC10L1/026
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Carbohydrates as derived from plant biomass can be converted into mono-alcohols, diols, and/or bi-functional alcohols or into carboxylic acid derivatives. By catalytic transesterification of such carbohydrate derivatives, ester-type diesel-fuel blendstock components may be produced. More specifically, alkyl levulinates are catalytically trans-esterified with hydroxyl-functionalized compounds where both the alcohols and the alkyl levulinates are derived from biomass carbohydrates. Esters produced in this way show physicochemical characteristics that make them suitable for use as diesel fuel blendstock.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.