Methods and energy storage devices utilizing electrolytes having surface-smoothing additives
US9184436B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 13, 2012 |
| Grant date | Nov 10, 2015 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 13, 2032 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02E60/10
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
Electrodeposition and energy storage devices utilizing an electrolyte having a surface-smoothing additive can result in self-healing, instead of self-amplification, of initial protuberant tips that give rise to roughness and/or dendrite formation on the substrate and anode surface. For electrodeposition of a first metal (M1) on a substrate or anode from one or more cations of M1 in an electrolyte solution, the electrolyte solution is characterized by a surface-smoothing additive containing cations of a second metal (M2), wherein cations of M2 have an effective electrochemical reduction potential in the solution lower than that of the cations of M1.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.