Patent · US Active

Process for separating monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid via extractive distillation using an organic solvent

US9187400B2 · kind B2 · utility

0Cited by
2References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 3, 2013
Grant dateNov 17, 2015
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 3, 2033

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C51/46
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a process for separating monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid from one another via extractive distillation using (a) an extractive agent that is chemically stable and has a BF3 affinity of between 65 kJ/mole and 110 kJ/mole and (b) an organic solvent that is either an acid with a lowest pKa of between 3.0 and 6.5 or a base with a BF3 affinity of between 40 kJ/mole and 75 kJ/mole with the proviso that said BF3 affinity is lower than the BF3 affinity of the extractive agent, said organic solvent being chemically stable, and having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure of at least 468K, comprising the steps of (i) contacting a mixture comprising monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid with the extractive agent, (ii) distilling the mixture obtained in step (i) to obtain a monochloroacetic acid stream and a stream comprising dichloroacetic acid and the extractive agent, (iii) subjecting the stream comprising dichloroacetic acid and the extractive agent to a regeneration step, wherein the organic solvent is contacted with the mixture comprising monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid of step (i), or wherein the organic solvent is c…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.