Method for lignin separation from black liquor having multiple acidification steps
US9266917B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 22, 2011 |
| Grant date | Feb 23, 2016 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 1, 2031 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P40/40
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The method is for separation of lignin from original black liquor (BLIN) having the following phases in sequence; a first precipitation phase (PR1) for precipitation of lignin by a first acidification of the original black liquor by adding a first acid or mixture of acids (G1a); followed by a second precipitation phase (PR2) for precipitation of lignin by a further acidification of the original black liquor by adding a second acid or mixture of acids (G1b). The first phase is implemented to lower the pH while avoiding any larger amount of precipitation, i.e. less than 2-5%, while the second phase is implemented in order to obtain the larger part of the precipitation. In total is 40-70% of the total lignin content of the original black liquor precipitated while the residual black liquor after precipitation is still strongly alkaline.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.