Patent · US Active

Self-constraint non-iterative GRAPPA reconstruction with closed-form solution

US9310452B2 · kind B2 · utility

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13Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateMar 14, 2013
Grant dateApr 12, 2016
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 12, 2034

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01R33/5612
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Parallel magnetic resonance imaging (pMRI) reconstruction techniques are commonly used to reduce scan time by undersampling the k-space data. In GRAPPA, a k-space based pMRI technique, the missing k-space data are estimated by solving a set of linear equations; however, this set of equations does not take advantage of the correlations within the missing k-space data. All k-space data in a neighborhood acquired from a phased-array coil are correlated. The correlation can be estimated easily as a self-constraint condition, and formulated as an extra set of linear equations to improve the performance of GRAPPA. We propose a modified k-space based pMRI technique call self-constraint GRAPPA (SC-GRAPPA) which combines the linear equations of GRAPPA with these extra equations to solve for the missing k-space data. Since SC-GRAPPA utilizes a least-squares solution of the linear equations, it has a closed-form solution that does not require an iterative solver.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.