Patent · US Active

Method and apparatus for treating tailings using an AC voltage with a DC offset

US9428408B2 · kind B2 · utility

1Cited by
17References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 7, 2013
Grant dateAug 30, 2016
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 7, 2033

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC02F2201/4613
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

There is a method of facilitating the consolidation of fine tailings through the application of an electrical current. The fine tailings include a combination of at least some water and some clay particles. Electrodes are placed into contact with the fine tailings. An AC voltage with a DC offset is applied to the electrodes to separate water from the clay particles and to induce movement of the separated water to a collection area. The separated clay particles can consolidate more readily than unseparated clay particles. In an embodiment, the fine tailings are mixed fine oil sands extraction tailings which include residual hydrocarbons. In an embodiment, the application of an AC voltage with a DC offset across the electrodes includes applying an AC voltage of about 1 V/cm and a DC offset of about ½ V/cm.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.