Patent · US Active

Fast DWT-based intermediate video codec optimized for massively parallel architecture

US9451291B1 · kind B1 · utility

6Cited by
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18Claims
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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 31, 2015
Grant dateSep 20, 2016
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 31, 2035

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/63
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method and apparatus for scalable symmetric data compression and decompression (codec), optimized for real-time processing of high-resolution continuous-tone 2D input, such as video and images. Following a dyadic n-level DWT decomposition of input, the coding of subbands is spatially partitioned to enable strong parallelism that maps into concurrent encoding threads, based on typical artifacts of H-bands on initial levels—large areas of contiguous zeros interspersed with sparse and highly redundant non-zero values. Variable length codewords of both non-zero values and their positions are mapped into a linear bitstream by a combined limited sequential and parallel procedure of at most log2 n iterations, with both lossless and lossy variants enabled. The compressed bitstream of self-delimiting entries is decoded in a symmetric iterative procedure that delivers to decoding threads the non-zero values and position codewords for final image restoration.

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