High-yield entangled single photon source
US9465274B1 · kind B1 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 17, 2014 |
| Grant date | Oct 11, 2016 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 10, 2034 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02F1/39
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
The various technologies presented herein relate to utilizing photons at respective idler and signal frequencies to facilitate generation of photons at a pump frequency. A strong pump field can be applied at the ωi and the ωs frequencies, with the generated idler and signal pulses being utilized to generate a photon pair at the ωp frequency. Further, the idler pump power can be increased relative to the signal pump power such that the pump power Pi>pump power Ps. Such reversed operation (e.g., ωi+ωs→ωp1+ωp2) can minimize and/or negate Raman scattering effects. By complying with an energy conservation requirement, the ωi and ωs photons interacting with the material through the four-wave mixing process facilitates the entanglement of the ωp1 and ωp2 photons. The ωi and ωs photons can be respectively formed in different length waveguides with a delay utilized to facilitate common timing between the ωi and ωs photons.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.