Patent · US Active

Methods, devices and systems for hardware-based garbage collection in solid state drives

US9489296B1 · kind B1 · utility

22Cited by
85References
38Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 17, 2012
Grant dateNov 8, 2016
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 12, 2033

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F2212/7211
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A data storage device may comprise non-volatile memory devices, each configured to store a plurality of physical pages, a controller and a first volatile memory configured to store a logical-to-physical address translation map that enables the controller to determine a physical location of logical pages. The controller may maintain, in the memory devices, a plurality of journals defining physical-to-logical page correspondences, each entry of which associating one or more physical pages to a logical page. Garbage collection may be carried out by reading entries of the journals; determining a validity of each logical page referenced by the read entries through a comparison with a corresponding entry in the map, the logical pages referenced by the read entries being stored in first physical pages; writing logical pages determined to be valid to second physical pages and updating the map accordingly; and designating at least the first physical pages as free space.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.