Multi-photon absorption for femtosecond micromachining and refractive index modification of tissues
US9545340B1 · kind B1 · utility
28Cited by
11References
27Claims
0Family size
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 9, 2008 |
| Grant date | Jan 17, 2017 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 28, 2033 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61F2009/0088
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
By adapting femtosecond micromachining approaches developed in hydrogels, we can perform Intra-tissue Refractive Index Shaping (IRIS) in biological tissues. We reduced femtosecond laser pulse energies below the optical breakdown thresholds to create grating patterns that are associated with a change in the refractive index of the tissue. To increase two-photon absorption, we used a two (or more)-photon-absorbing chromophore.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.