Patent · US Active

System and method for dynamically adjusting garbage collection policies in solid-state memory

US9678671B2 · kind B2 · utility

2Cited by
35References
20Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateOct 12, 2015
Grant dateJun 13, 2017
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 12, 2035

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F2212/7205
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention are directed to optimizing the selection of memory blocks for garbage collection in solid state devices to efficiently maximize the amount of memory freed by garbage collection operations. The systems and methods disclosed herein provide for the efficient selection of optimal or near-optimal garbage collection candidate blocks, with the most optimal selection defined as block(s) with the most invalid pages. In one embodiment, a controller classifies memory blocks into various invalid block pools by the amount of invalid pages each block contains. In one embodiment, the controller selects for garbage collection a block from a non-empty pool of blocks with the highest minimum amount of invalid pages. One or more of the pools have minimum thresholds that can be dynamically adjusted according to an observed usage condition, such as a change of an over-provisioning amount in the storage state device.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.