Starch nanocomposite materials
US9745453B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 2, 2008 |
| Grant date | Aug 29, 2017 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 13, 2030 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08K3/346
- WIPO fieldOther special machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
In one aspect, the invention provides a substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material including starch and hydrophobically modified layered silicate clay. In another aspect, the invention provides packaging made from material including the substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material described above. The nanocomposite material has improved mechanical and rheological properties and reduced sensitivity to moisture in that the rates of moisture update and/or loss are reduced. In another aspect, the invention provides a process for preparing the substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material described above, including a step of mixing the starch in the form of an aqueous gel with the hydrophobic clay in a melt mixing device. In a further aspect, the invention provides a process for preparing the substantially exfoliated nanocomposite material, including the steps of mixing the starch with the hydrophobic clay to form a masterbatch (hereinafter “the masterbatch process”) and mixing the masterbatch with further starch.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.