Ion-selective electrodes and reference electrodes with a solid contact having mesoporous carbon
US9874539B2 · kind B2 · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 19, 2015 |
| Grant date | Jan 23, 2018 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 30, 2035 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG01N27/414
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
The present description discloses solid-contact (SC) electrodes that use mesoporous carbon such as colloid-imprinted mesoporous (CIM) carbon as the interlayer. The electrodes can be ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) or reference electrodes. The CIM carbon with the interconnected mesopores is used as the intermediate layer between the solid electron conductor, such as gold, and a membrane such as an ionophore-doped ion-selective membrane or a reference membrane. The disclosure includes methods of constructing solid contact electrodes such as SC-ISE or reference electrodes with a CIM carbon interlayer, and methods of using the electrodes to determine the quantity of an analyte in a sample. The description also includes disposable paper-based devices for measuring analytes in a sample.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.