Patent · US Active

Method and apparatus for manufacturing monocrystalline silicon

US11708643B2 · kind B2 · utility

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10Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateAug 28, 2020
Grant dateJul 25, 2023
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 28, 2040

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC30B29/06
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a monocrystalline silicon with Czochralski process, including: providing polycrystalline silicon and dopant to quartz crucible in single crystal furnace and vacuumizing, melting the polycrystalline silicon under protective gas to obtain silicon melt; after temperature of the silicon melt is stable, immersing seed crystal into the silicon melt to start seeding, lifting a shield away from surface of the silicon melt to adjust distance between the shield and the silicon melt to first preset distance; after seeding, performing shouldering to pull the crystal to increase diameter of the crystal to preset width; starting constant-diameter body growth, lowering the shield towards the surface of the silicon melt to adjust the distance to second preset distance; after growth, entering a tailing stage during which the diameter of the crystal is reduced until the crystal is separated from the silicon melt; and cooling the crystal to obtain monocrystalline silicon.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.