Method for fabricating integrated circuit structures with full dielectric isolation by ion bombardment
US3976511A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 30, 1975 |
| Grant date | Aug 24, 1976 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 30, 1995 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S438/928
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
An integrated circuit structure with full dielectric isolation, i.e., the electrical isolation is provided by electrically insulative material, is formed by ion bombarding a silicon substrate with ions such as nitrogen, oxygen or carbon to implant subsurface region containing such ions and heating the resulted bombarded substrate to a temperature sufficient to react the introduced ions with the substrate to form a subsurface layer which has a different etchability than silicon. An epitaxial layer of monocrystalline silicon is then deposited on the substrate, after which a pattern of regions of electrically insulating material is formed extending through the epitaxial layer beyond the substrate surface into contact with the subsurface layer to laterally surround a plurality of pockets in said silicon. An electrically insulative layer is formed on the surface of the epitaxial layer continuous with the electrically insulating lateral regions. The silicon substrate below the subsurface layer is removed by etching in a solvent in which silicon is more etchable than is the subsurface layer to expose the subsurface layer, and the subsurface layer is etched away with a solvent in which thi…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.