Patent · US Expired

Wafer edge detection system

US4158171A · kind A · utility

30Cited by
3References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 14, 1977
Grant dateJun 12, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 14, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01R31/316
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A noncontact gauge for edge detecting of semiconductor wafers in a test rig which indexes between circuits in the semiconductor wafer to provide functional tests upon them. The noncontact gauge includes a capacitive probe having an elongated finger that is bent into position a few thousands of an inch above the wafer when positioned for circuit tests in order to detect whether the circuit test system, in indexing from circuit to circuit in the row and column matrix of integrated circuit chips in the wafer, has moved to one edge or the other of the water. The edge detection system operates with conventional wafer test systems which raise and lower the wafer between tests to index from one integrated circuit to the next in the wafer matrix. When the wafer is in the down position, the circuitry, which includes an automatic compensation system, changes modes to calibrate the edge detector circuit for a predetermined capacitance representative of capacitance sensed by the finger of the probe when the wafer is moved out of proximity. Additionally, the circuitry and in particular the energization for the capacitive probe, is de-energized for a portion of the period when the wafer is in po…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.