Patent · US Expired

Distributed, on-chip cache

US4577293A · kind A · utility

108Cited by
2References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 1, 1984
Grant dateMar 18, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 1, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C8/12
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The cache reload time in small computer systems is improved by using a distributed cache located on the memory chips. The large bandwidth between the main memory and cache is the usual on-chip interconnecting lines which avoids pin input/output problems. This distributed cache is achieved by the use of communicating random access memory chips of the type incorporating a primary port (10) and a secondary port (14). Ideally, the primary and secondary ports can run totally independently of each other. The primary port functions as in a typical dynamic random access memory and is the usual input/output path for the memory chips. The secondary port, which provides the distributed cache, makes use of a separate master/slave row buffer (15) which is normally isolated from the sense amplifier/latches. Once this master/slave row buffer is loaded, it can be accessed very fast, and the large bandwidth between the main memory array and the on-chip row buffer provides a very fast reload time for a cache miss.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.