Patent · US Expired

Barrel reactor and method for photochemical vapor deposition

US4615294A · kind A · utility

40Cited by
14References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 31, 1984
Grant dateOct 7, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 31, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC23C16/488
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An apparatus for photochemical vapor deposition includes an outer reactor shell and a concentric inner shell which define a photochemical reaction zone. A radiation source is centrally located within the transparent inner shell, which isolates the radiation source from the vapor phase reactants present in the reaction zone. A rotating gas manifold is located within the reaction zone to uniformly distribute the vapor phase reactants within the reaction zone. Protective liquid is continually applied to the outer surface of the inner shell and spread into a thin film by wiper blades, to prevent deposition of reaction products onto the outer wall of the inner shell. The central location of the radiation source, along with the protective liquid film, make optimum usage of the reaction-inducing radiation generated by the radiation source. In addition, the rotating gas manifold promotes uniform deposition of layers of selected materials on substrates placed within the reaction zone.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.