Method of making and selectively doping isolation trenches utilized in CMOS devices
US4653177A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jul 25, 1985 |
| Grant date | Mar 31, 1987 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jul 25, 2005 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/0337
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
It is known to utilize dielectric-filled trenches in a CMOS integrated-circuit device to achieve electrical isolation between adjacent n-channel and p-channel regions. In that way, latchup-free operation of the device is ensured. But inversion effects along the walls of the trenches can cause high leakage currents, undesirably high parasitic capacitances and even shorting together of source/drain regions. In accordance with the invention, a nonlithographic technique including selective anodic oxidation is employed to selectively mask the sidewalls of the trenches. Each sidewall can then be independently doped thereby effectively eliminating the possibility of inversion occurring therealong.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.