Patent · US Expired

Method for sputtering multi-component thin-film

US4731172A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
3References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 17, 1986
Grant dateMar 15, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 17, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/02266
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A underlying layer of multi-component material of a first formula is deposited on a substrate by controlling the amounts of sputtering materials evaporated respectively from a plurality of sputtering sources. A transition layer of multi-component material is subsequently formed on the underlying layer by controlling the amounts of the sputtering materials so that the transition layer is given a second, variable formula varying in a range from the first formula at the boundary between the underlying layer and the transition layer to a third formula. An overlying layer of multi-component material of the third formula is subsequently formed on the transition layer by controlling the amounts of the sputtering materials. Specifically, the first formula is [Pb.sub.1-(x/100) La.sub.x/100 ][Zr.sub.y/100 Ti.sub.z/100 ].sub.w O.sub.3, in which 10.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.40, y.ltoreq.5, w=1-(x/400) and y+z=100, and the third formula is [Pb.sub.1-(X/100) La.sub.X/100 ] [Zr.sub.Y/100 Ti.sub.Z/100 ].sub.W O.sub.3, in which X.ltoreq.20, 40.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.90, W=1-(X/400) and Y+Z=100.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.