Patent · US Expired

Anisotropic silicon etching in fluorinated plasma

US4741799A · kind A · utility

44Cited by
6References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 17, 1986
Grant dateMay 3, 1988
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 17, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/3065
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method of high rate anisotropic etching of silicon in a high pressure plasma is described. In one embodiment the etching ambient is a mixture of either NF.sub.3 or SF.sub.6, an inert gas such as nitrogen, and a polymerizing gas such as CHF.sub.3 that creates conditions necessary for anisotropy not normally possible with nonpolymerizing fluorinated gases in a high pressure regime. The etch process is characterized by high etch rates and good uniformity utilizing photoresist or similar materials as a mask. The present process may advantageously be used to etch deep trenches in silicon using a photoresist mask.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.