Patent · US Expired

Novel water softening process using membranes

US4824574A · kind A · utility

29Cited by
13References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 13, 1988
Grant dateApr 25, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 13, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D2323/30
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A novel water softening membrane and process for making the same is described. The membrane can be prepared by treating a polyamide reverse osmosis membrane with a strong mineral acid followed by treatment with a rejection enhancing agent. The resulting membrane at transmembrane pressures of 50 psi can attain a magnesium sulfate rejection with a 0.2 percent aqueous solution of more than 90 percent with a water flux of more than 15 gallons per square foot per day.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.