Patent · US Expired

Method of improving membrane properties via reaction of diazonium compounds or precursors

US4888116A · kind A · utility

55Cited by
28References
11Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateDec 19, 1988
Grant dateDec 19, 1989
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 19, 2008

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D2323/30
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of improving the properties of a reverse osmosis membrane having a polyamide discriminating layer containing residual aromatic primary amine groups is described. In this method, the polyamide discriminating layer of the membrane is treated with an aqueous solution of a reagent which reacts with primary amine groups to form diazonium salt groups or derivatives of diazonium salt groups. This method results in a membrane possessing improved chlorine resistance. When nitrous acid is employed as the reagent in the treatment, the water flux of the polyamide membrane is frequently increased with little or no effect on the salt rejection of the membrane.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.