Patent · US Expired

Use of treated composite polyamide membranes to separate concentrated solute

US4964998A · kind A · utility

35Cited by
6References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 13, 1989
Grant dateOct 23, 1990
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 13, 2009

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02A20/131
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of separating water of reduced concentration of a selected solute via reverse osmosis, wherein the selected solute is sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, isopropanol, sodium nitrate or another solute having a much higher solute passage than sodium chloride. The reverse osmosis membrane is prepared by treating a crosslinked, polyamide discriminating layer with an amine-reactive reagent or compatible oxidant at conditions whereby the passage of the selected solute at a selected transmembrane pressure is reduced by at least 30 percent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.