Patent · US Expired

Plasma etching apparatus and method

US5002631A · kind A · utility

53Cited by
18References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 9, 1990
Grant dateMar 26, 1991
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 9, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/30621
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Reactive ion plasma etching apparatus and method are based upon the discovery of enhanced uniformity of etching at low workpiece temperatures. With cooling to sufficiently low temperatures, spontaneous etching is inhibited and etching uniformity is controlled not by gas flow and pressure but rather by ion flux. As a result, one can eliminate uniformity enhancing apparatus which heretofore obstructed optical access to the workpiece, provide window means permitting optical access to a major portion of the workpiece and employ sophisticated optical monitoring techniques during the etching process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.