Patent · US Expired

Ground-loop interruption circuit

US5103109A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
2References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 3, 1990
Grant dateApr 7, 1992
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 3, 2010

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG05F1/59
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An output circuit (62) for generating a signal in the form of a voltage between an output signal node and an output reference node (60) receives power from a pair of voltage regulators (Q1 and 68, Q2 and 70). The regulators are connected in power-circuit series so as to be powered by the difference between the output potentials of two opposite-polarity supplies without a direct low-impedance connection between the power-supply ground (73) and the output reference node (60). To avoid large current flow in any external path between an output reference node (60) of an electronic circuit and the ground node (73) of its power supply, a current sensor (R1, R2, 86) senses the net current that the power supplies provide to the circuitry that includes the regulators, and it controls variable loads (Q3, Q4) that selectively drive current into and draw current from the reference node (60) so as to drive the net current to zero.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.