Patent · US Expired

Methods and apparatus for relieving stress and resisting stencil delamination when performing lift-off processes that utilize high stress metals and/or multiple evaporation steps

US5277749A · kind A · utility

69Cited by
7References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 17, 1991
Grant dateJan 11, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 17, 2011

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L21/76885
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A layer of photoresist provides a stress relief (or cushion) layer between a lift-off polymer layer and a barrier of multi-level lift-off structures. When multiple evaporation steps are required using the same lift-off pattern, the adhesion between organosilicon and organic film is stressed by a first blanked metal film. To prevent delamination between the lift-off polymer layer and RIE barrier photoresist is applied on top of the lift-off polymer and sandwiched between the organosilicon and organic materials. This photoresist acts as a cushion and as an adhesion promoter to reduce delamination after the metal deposition(s).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.