Patent · US Expired

Method of forming electrodes of semiconductor device

US5360765A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
8References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 17, 1992
Grant dateNov 1, 1994
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 17, 2012

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S438/906
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A method for forming electrodes with strong adhesion strength for a semiconductor device is provided. The adhesion strength between a Si substrate and a Ti film is made higher than the pulling stress of a Ni film. Before an electrode is formed using sputtering process, the natural oxide film grown on a semiconductor substrate is removed using an Ar reverse sputtering while the top surface of the silicon substrate is converted to an amorphous through a bombardment and introduction of Ar. While Ti is deposited, a Si-Ti amorphous layer is formed in the Si/Ti interface. In this case, the amount of Ar atoms is controlled less than 4.0.times.10.sup.14 atoms/cm.sup.2. The Ar amount also can be controlled by adjusting the conditions such as the output or cathodic voltage of Ar reverse sputtering and decreasing the absolute value of Ar in the amorphous Si layer. Also the Ar amount can be controlled by diffusing Ar atoms into the substrate at more than about 300.degree. C. during Ti film deposition to diverse the Ar distribution. As a result argon atoms which concentrates at the interface do not affect with respect to the Si-Ti amorphous layer, whereby the bonding strength of the amorphous l…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.