Patent · US Expired

Noise-reduction system

US5432859A · kind A · utility

71Cited by
9References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 23, 1993
Grant dateJul 11, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 23, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04R3/00
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A noise-suppression circuit (10) divides the signal from a microphone (12) into a plurality of frequency sub-bands by means of a noise-band divider (18) and a subtraction circuit (36). By means of gain circuits (32) and (34), it applies separate gains to the separate bands and then recombines them in a signal combiner (38) to generate an output signal in which the noise has been suppressed. Separate gains are applied only to the lower subbands in the voice spectrum. Accordingly, the noise-band divider (18) is required to compute spectral components for only those bands. By employing a sliding-discrete-Fourier-transform method, the noise-band divider (18) computes the spectral components on a sample-by-sample basis, and circuitry (50, 52) for determining the individual gains can therefore update them on a sample-by-sample basis, too.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.