Patent · US Expired

Low noise apparatus for receiving an input current and producing an output current which mirrors the input current

US5444363A · kind A · utility

17Cited by
7References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 16, 1993
Grant dateAug 22, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 16, 2013

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG05F3/262
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A low noise apparatus for receiving an input current and producing an output current which mirrors the input current significantly increases accuracy and signal-to-noise ratio by greatly reducing the effects resulting from threshold voltage mismatches and 1/.function. noise. The apparatus comprises two cascode current mirrors. Further, the apparatus comprises a switching network which, in turn, comprises a plurality of switches formed within either a first or second electrical path. A first clock controls the switches formed within the first electrical path, while a second clock controls the switches formed within the second electrical path. When the first clock is in its first state and the second clock is in its second state, the switches formed within the first electrical path close to form the first cascode current mirror. However, the switches formed within the second electrical path remain open. Conversely, when the first clock is in its second state and the second clock is in its first state, the switches formed within the second electrical path close to form the second cascode current mirror. However, the switches formed within the first electrical path remain open. Consequ…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.