Patent · US Expired

Semiconductor optical devices

US5459747A · kind A · utility

35Cited by
4References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 14, 1994
Grant dateOct 17, 1995
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 14, 2014

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S5/34313
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A semiconductor optical device includes a first semiconductor layer, and a diffraction grating disposed on the first semiconductor layer. The diffraction grating includes portions of a superlattice layer grown on the first semiconductor layer and including alternatingly arranged second semiconductor layers of a semiconductor material in which mass transport hardly occurs, during growth of other semiconductor layers and third semiconductor layers of a semiconductor material different from the material of the second semiconductor layers. The device includes a fourth semiconductor layer burying the diffraction grating. In this structure, since the second semiconductor layers are included in the diffraction grating, the shape of the diffraction grating is maintained during the vapor phase deposition of the fourth semiconductor layer. Therefore, the thickness, amplitude, and pitch of the diffraction grating that determine the optical coupling constant are controlled with high precision.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.