Spatial light modulator having an analog beam for steering light
US5629794A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 31, 1995 |
| Grant date | May 13, 1997 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 31, 2015 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC G)Physics
- CPC primaryG02B26/0841
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A spatial light modulator (40, 70, 80) operable in the analog mode for light beam steering or scanning applications. A deflectable mirror (42, 72) is supported by a torsion hinge (44) along a torsion axis. A plurality of flexure hinges (48) are provided to support the corners of the mirror (42, 72) and provide a restoration force. The combination of the torsion hinges and the flexure hinges realizes a deflectable pixel that is operable in the linear range for a large range of address voltages. The flexure hinges also maintain a flat undeflected state when no address voltage is applied, and prevent the pixel from collapsing. The pixel may be reinforced, such as about its perimeter (74) to ensure mirror flatness and prevent warping, even during extreme deflections of the mirror. The pixel is electrostatically deflected by applying an address voltage to an underlying address electrode (60).
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.