Patent · US Expired

TFT substrate having scanning lines of metal films of columnar crystal grains

US5633738A · kind A · utility

38Cited by
8References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 25, 1995
Grant dateMay 27, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 25, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S438/981
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A liquid crystal display comprises a lower substrate provided with a plurality of scanning signal lines, a plurality of image signal lines perpendicularly intersecting the scanning signal lines, a plurality of thin-film transistors formed at the intersection points of the scanning signal lines and the image signal lines, and a plurality of pixel electrodes connected respectively to the thin-film transistors; an upper substrate disposed opposite to the lower substrate and provided with a common electrode opposite to the pixel electrodes; and liquid crystal layer sealed in a space formed between the lower and the upper substrate. Each of the scanning signal lines is formed so as to form the gate electrode of a corresponding thin-film transistor, the scanning signal lines are formed by processing a metal film of columnar crystal grains, and the surface of the metal film is coated with a self-aligned oxide film.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.