Patent · US Expired

Plurality of photolithographic alignment marks with shape, size and spacing based on circuit pattern features

US5702567A · kind A · utility

41Cited by
33References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 1, 1995
Grant dateDec 30, 1997
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 1, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S438/975
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Photolithographic alignment marks (e.g., mask and measurement overlay marks) are formed of a pattern of very small marks using the design configuration and rule of a circuit pattern feature. A relatively large mark comprising a pattern of small marks modeled after the circuit pattern feature results in an etch rate within the mark area that is substantially the same as the etch rate in the circuit pattern (e.g., cell or peripheral circuit) area. This allows for simultaneous formation of circuit pattern features, and the alignment marks, in a common etching step, while avoiding underetching (shallow etch depth) due to a microloading effect. In this manner, proper formation of readily detectible marks is ensured.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.