Method for construction and fabrication of submicron field-effect transistors by optimization of poly oxide process
US5858844A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 7, 1995 |
| Grant date | Jan 12, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 7, 2015 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH10D64/516
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The present invention comprises an innovative gate oxidation process after the disposition of the gate and prior to the disposition of the source and the drain by exposing the gate to oxygen at a predetermined temperature and for a predetermined time period for the optimized transistor performance. During the innovative gate oxidation process, oxygen penetrates into the interfaces of the gate conductive layer gate oxide and the gate dielectric layer silicon substrate and oxidizes portions of the gate conductive layer at the interfaces due to the oxygen smiling or the bird beak effect, which results in an increased effective thickness of the gate dielectric layer. Optionally, HCl can be introduced at a predetermined flowrate during the innovative gate oxidation process. A particular embodiment of the present invention is the fabrication of MOS transistors with polysilicon as the gate conductive layer and silicon oxide as the gate dielectric layer, and with the source and drain fabricated by the low doped drain (LDD) implant. In this particular case, the innovative gate oxidation process is a polysilicon oxidation (POX) process grown before LDD implant. The oxidation temperature and …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.