Patent · US Expired

Microprocessor having register dependent immediate decompression

US5867681A · kind A · utility

30Cited by
37References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 23, 1996
Grant dateFeb 2, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 23, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F9/30185
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A microprocessor is configured to fetch a compressed instruction set which comprises a subset of a corresponding non-compressed instruction set. The compressed instruction set is a variable length instruction set including 16-bit and 32-bit instructions. The 32-bit instructions are coded using an extend opcode, which indicates that the instruction being fetched is an extended (e.g. 32 bit) instruction. The compressed instruction set further includes multiple sets of register mappings from the compressed register fields to the decompressed register fields. Certain select instructions are assigned two opcode encodings, one for each of two mappings of the corresponding register fields. The decompression of the immediate field used for load/store instructions having the global pointer register as a base register is optimized for mixed compressed/non-compressed instruction execution. The immediate field is decompressed into a decompressed immediate field for which the most significant bit is set.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.