Patent · US Expired

Obliquely deposited film element

US5932354A · kind A · utility

15Cited by
2References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 11, 1997
Grant dateAug 3, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 11, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B5/3033
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

By providing a normally deposited layer as a buffer layer between a substrate and an obliquely deposited layer, it is possible to prevent contaminants on the substrate from diffusing into the obliquely deposited layer. Also, by providing a normally deposited layer as a passivation layer on the uppermost obliquely deposited layer, absorption of water vapor in the air by the obliquely deposited layer is prevented. Further, by forming a laminated object comprising obliquely deposited layers and dense normally deposited layers, strength of each obliquely deposited layer itself is increased and relaxation of its columnar structure can be suppressed with certainty because both the diffusion of contaminants from the substrate and the absorption of water in the air is prevented. Thus, by removing factors to accelerate the relaxation of columnar structure in the obliquely deposited layer, clouding of the obliquely deposited film layer can be prevented.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.