Patent · US Expired

Microelectromechanical positioning apparatus

US5962949A · kind A · utility

82Cited by
28References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 6, 1997
Grant dateOct 5, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 6, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01H2061/006
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A microelectromechanical (MEMS) positioning apparatus is provided that can precisely microposition an object in each of the X, Y and Z directions. The MEMS positioning apparatus includes a reference surface, a support disposed in a fixed position to the reference surface, and a stage defining an XY plane that is suspended adjacent to the support and over at least a portion of the reference surface. The MEMS positioning apparatus also includes at least one and, more typically, several actuators for precisely positioning the stage and, in turn, objects carried by the stage. For example, the MEMS positioning apparatus can include first and second MEMS actuators for moving the stage in the XY plane upon actuation. In addition, the MEMS positioning apparatus can include a Z actuator, such as a thermal bimorph structure, for moving the stage in the Z direction. As such, the MEMS positioning apparatus can precisely position the stage as well as any objects carried by the stage in each of the X, Y and Z directions. As a result of the construction of the MEMS positioning apparatus, the MEMS positioning apparatus can also be fabricated in an affordable, reliable and reproducible manner witho…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.