Use of temperature to control the size of cationic liposome/plasmid DNA complexes
US5965542A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 18, 1997 |
| Grant date | Oct 12, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 18, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61K48/00
- WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
Methods of forming cationic liposome/nucleic acid complexes in which the complexes have a mean diameter of about 200 to about 300 nm are provided. The complexes are formed by combining a first solution of preformed cationic unilamellar liposomes with a mean diameter of from 100 to 150 nm, with a second solution of nucleic acid. Each of the solutions are equilibrated prior to mixing to temperatures of from 0.degree. C. to about 12.degree. C., preferably about 2.degree. C. to about 7.degree. C. The preformed cationic liposomes are typically prepared from an unsaturated cationic lipid, for example DODAC, DOTAP, DOTMA, DODAP, DMRIE, DORI, DOSPA and combinations thereof, and a neutral lipid, for example DOPE or cholesterol. The combination of the first and second solutions is typically carried out by gentle mixing over ice for a period of time of from about 10 to about 60 minutes.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.