Method of cleaning wafer substrates
US5968279A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jun 13, 1997 |
| Grant date | Oct 19, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jun 13, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH01L21/67028
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The silicon surface of a wafer is cleaned at room temperature in a separate pre-clean chamber prior to epitaxial deposition. Fluorine atoms generated, for example, from NF.sub.3 gas, enter the pre-clean chamber, contact the silicon surface, and etch away native oxide, contaminated silicon, and other damage incurred from prior wafer processes. The cleaned wafer is then transferred in an oxygen-free environment to a deposition chamber, for epitaxial deposition. By cleaning at reduced temperatures, autodoping, slip, and other stress-related problems are alleviated. By using a separate chamber for cleaning, system throughput is increased when compared to prior systems using conventional cleaning methods.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.