Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for characterizing a specimen of semiconductor material

US6097205A · kind A · utility

34Cited by
12References
33Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 30, 1997
Grant dateAug 1, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 30, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01L2924/0002
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus are provided for determining the doping concentration profile of a specimen of semiconductor material. The specimen is positioned between a pair of electrodes, the specimen being disposed on one of the electrodes and being spaced form the other electrode by a nonconductive medium. In one implementation of the invention the nonconductive medium is air. A region of the surface of the specimen is illuminated with a beam of light of wavelengths shorter than that corresponding to the energy gap of the semiconductor material and which is intensity modulated at a predetermined frequency. A variable DC bias voltage is applied between the pair of electrodes, the variable DC bias voltage varying between that corresponding to accumulation and that corresponding to deep depletion for the specimen. The intensity of the light beam is low enough and the speed at which the DC bias voltage is varied is fast enough such that no inversion layer is formed at the surface of the specimen. A signal is also provided corresponding to the total capacitance between the two electrodes during the DC bias voltage sweep. A signal is provided representing the ac photocurrent induced at the …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.